NetRatings (Nasdaq: NTRT) said Thursday it will
acquire rival Web measurement firm Jupiter Media Metrix
(Nasdaq: JMXI) in a stock-and-cash deal worth US$71.2 million.
The move combines two of the most widely quoted Internet measurement firms
and two former rivals. As part of the deal, Jupiter will drop a patent infringement lawsuit it filed
against NetRatings in September 2000.
The two companies say their merger moves the Web closer
to a single, universal measurement standard, even though the
standard will not be set by the Internet businesses themselves.
Many industry players and observers have called for such a standard.
"The acquisition is a logical and major step in our strategy to set a
global standard in Internet audience measurement," said NetRatings chief
executive officer Dave Toth.
One-Way Traffic
Tim Meadows, NetRatings' founder and executive vice
president of products, told the E-Commerce Times that a
single standard is critical for attracting top quality ad buyers to the Web.
"When you look at other media, especially television and radio, it's
typical to have a single believable set of numbers that advertisers can
trust," said Meadows. "We've been working toward that for some time. This
deal moves us quite a ways along that road."
But which standard will emerge isn't clear yet. Meadows said NetRatings
intends to evaluate the various panels the firms use and to consult with
clients about what type of information they most want to see.
"Right now, there is sometimes a wide gap in our numbers," Meadows added.
"The first step will be figuring out why that is and working to refine the
process to give us more consistent results."
Big Fish, Little Fish?
Based on 2000 revenues, the acquisition seems to be a case of a
smaller fish swallowing a larger one. NetRatings had sales of $20.4 million
for 2000, while Jupiter brought in $142 million.
But more recently, NetRatings has shown improved performance, saying
Thursday that its third quarter results, to be announced early next month,
will beat earlier projections, with higher revenue and lower losses than
expected. Jupiter, meanwhile, laid off 30 percent of its staff as part of a
restructuring announced earlier this month.
"There is a little bit of David and Goliath in this deal," Meadows said.
However, while NetRatings has been able to grow its cash reserves, Jupiter has
had trouble slowing its burn rate, he pointed out.
Jupiter Rising
Under the terms of the deal, each share of Jupiter stock will be worth
about $1.95, either in cash or the equivalent in NetRatings shares, with no
more than half the transaction coming in cash.
The deal also includes $25 million in short-term loans for Jupiter Media
Metrix.
Jupiter stock closed at 63 cents Thursday, before the deal was announced,
and more than doubled in early trading Friday to $1.49. NetRatings traded
down about 7 percent Friday morning to $12.14.
Merge, Merger, Merging
New York City-based Jupiter Media Metrix was created in
June of 2000 when Media Metrix paid $414 million to acquire
Jupiter Communciations, narrowing the Internet audience
measurement field from three to two primary players.
NetRatings is majority owned by VNU, a Netherlands-based media
conglomerate.
In a separate deal also announced Thursday, NetRatings said it will
acquire ACNielsen's eRatings.com. NetRatings said it will pay $16.4
million to acquire the firm, in which it already owned a 20 percent
stake.
Layoffs Loom
Meadows said it will take time for NetRatings to evaluate what services
overlap among the three companies, but indicated that job cuts are a likely
outcome of the acquisitions.
"Clearly, there is going to be considerable overlap, but it's just too
early to tell where or how much," Meadows said.
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