By Keith Regan E-Commerce Times
08/06/04 10:54 AM PT
The plaintiff, a lawyer named Stephen Galton, claims that he registered for Yahoo message boards earlier this year after a learning about a derogatory post about one of his clients. When he posted a response under the screen name "stephengalton," other board users began to attack him as an "overly robust geezer that makes a living walking behind the elephant with a shovel."
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An attorney has sued Yahoo (Nasdaq: YHOO), charging the portal didn't do enough to help him stop personal attacks against him on its message boards. He hopes to make the suit a class action.
Stephen Galton, a corporate lawyer in Los Angeles, California, filed
suit on Wednesday. Galton claims the Internet company has
protected people who have posted potentially defamatory comments while
falsely claiming that it monitors boards to prevent such abuse.
"We are declining to comment on this lawsuit," Yahoo spokesperson Mary
Osako told the E-Commerce Times.
Yahoo Terms of Use
Yahoo message boards direct users to a terms of use notice that says
in part, "messages that harass, abuse or threaten other members;
have obscene or otherwise objectionable content; have spam, commercial
or advertising content or links may be removed." It also states: "Never
assume that you are completely anonymous and cannot be identified by
your posts."
In the suit, Galton claims that he registered for Yahoo message boards
earlier this year after a derogatory post about one of his clients was
brought to his attention.
After posting a response under the screen name "stephengalton," he said,
other board users began to personally attack him, calling him a
"shyster," and an "overly robust geezer that makes a living walking
behind the elephant with a shovel."
In April, Galton moved to file suit directly against some of the message
board posters and asked in a subpoena for Yahoo to provide personal and
identifying information about those using aliases. Yahoo responded with
incomplete or inaccurate information, the complaint alleges.
Class Action Suit?
Galton is leaving the suit open for others to join, proposing to
establish a class action suit on behalf of California residents who -- since 2000 -- have been
targeted by abusive messages on a Yahoo board and denied
information about their attackers.
Although specific dollar amounts are not mentioned in the suit, Galton is
seeking restitution for his costs as well as an injunction against
Yahoo.
Attempts to reach Galton at his firm, Galton & Helm, were not
successful.
Yahoo's Defenders
Yahoo will almost certainly find plenty of allies among
civil libertarians and other groups.
Cindy Cohn, legal director of the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF),
said anonymity is a bedrock principal of public commentary in the United States.
"The idea is that if you want people to speak freely about issues of
public concern you need to give them the option of not having their names
revealed," Cohn told the E-Commerce Times.
The EFF has been involved in a number of cases in which it argued in favor of
protecting the anonymity of message board users, including several suits
stemming from comments posted on Yahoo boards.
California has been at the forefront of protecting freedom,
and even anonymity, online. A state lawmaker recently filed a bill that
would require Internet service providers to inform users when someone
attempts to find out their identity through a subpoena.
Not Libel
Galton is not suing Yahoo for libel, likely because recent case law has
largely indemnified Internet companies from being held accountable in
libel suits. The case law holds that the responsibility for posting erroneous and damaging information lies primarily with the person who posts it, not the Internet company.
The most recent case involved an aggrieved
eBay (Nasdaq: EBAY) user whose suit against the auction site was tossed out.
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