By Paul A. Greenberg E-Commerce Times
04/12/01 2:59 PM PT
The formula for saving e-commerce has a lot to do with
business fundamentals being carried over from the Old Economy.
How Much is 'Free' Costing You? Learn how DaveRamsey.com saw a 567% uplift in ROI with Omniture. This complimentary guide and webinar cover the most important factors in selecting an analytics solution. Download Now.
News stories about dot-com layoffs and closures
have so frequently stormed the
business pages that many have become numb to the
downside of e-commerce -- and have even stopped
thinking about what to do about the decline.
We read so much about cash shortages
and sluggish sales that news of yet another
closing hardly causes a blip on the radar screen.
That's unfortunate when you consider the thousands
of people who lost their jobs
when the extravagant, mismanaged dot-coms
that they worked for closed up shop.
However, as the shakeout dust begins to settle,
and the dot-com whining comes to an end, it is
time to ask why novice Web entrepreneurs
failed to shift business strategies when it became
apparent that things were not working out as planned.
Against All Odds
If the market was saturated with a particular
product, for example, what drove merchants
to go live with a new Web site that sold that
same product almost exclusively?
Further, when presented with questionable business ideas, what
convinced venture capitalists that they were viable? The
phrase "dot-com" alone?
And if a particular e-tail company was successfully
operating with 100 employees, why did a new company
of the same ilk feel compelled to open with 200
staffers?
Casualties of War
Don't be hasty and dismiss these questions as "too
little, too late." In fact, careful examination of
strategic oversights among e-tailers is more
important now than ever. Not convinced?
Well, ask the 400 human beings who were rendered
jobless when Disney's Go.com shut its doors. That event
happened just weeks after the company was still
advertising for new workers.
Or question the 75 people who worked for
Miadora.com -- they lost their jobs en masse. One
wonders also about what the 164 dismissed employees of Eve.com
or the hundreds of Garden.com jobless might have to
say about their respective companies' business strategies.
Lessons of the Fall
Many of these people, and countless others who were
sacrificed at the altar of the faulty dot-com, have
mortgages, auto loans and children. Even if they don't have
those trappings, they have rent to pay and food to buy.
Since the industry is streamlining and downsizing,
many of them have few, if any, decent prospects
for re-employment.
Many of these workers were sold a bill of goods from
over-enthusiastic dot-com owners whose egos and
inflated views of their own business acumen got in
the way of commercial success .
If anything, somebody owes each of those displaced
people a decent explanation.
Forces of Nature
Chances are that a credible explanation is not
forthcoming. Yet, in the interest of the industry reclaiming
a semblance of respectability and credibility, now
is the time to place new emphasis on
the success of electronic commerce.
Office Depot, for example, appears to understand the
importance of having a big brother online.
Reportedly, the office supply giant will team
with none other than Microsoft (Nasdaq: MSFT) to encourage
small businesses to expand into online commerce.
It's potentially a win-win situation, as Microsoft
gains more users for its technology and more small
businesses sign on with Office Depot as their office
product supplier.
Street Smarts
Meanwhile, another survivor (so far) of the dot-com
shakeout, Kozmo.com, has simply renamed itself
"Kozmo" and announced its intention to expand
its brick-and-mortar presence.
This is another
strategy that may ensure longevity, as the online
company realizes the importance of existing in both
the online and traditional business worlds.
These are not genius strategies. They are
straightforward, common sense
approaches to survival in an increasingly
challenging economy.
Slow Dance
If there is an essential lesson to be learned from
early e-commerce failures, it has much to do with
growth rates and capital expenditures.
First, all hail the old axiom: "Slow and steady wins
the race."
Instead of rapid, high risk growth, dot-coms need to
slow down. Also, business plans must include measurable goals to
which the principals strictly adhere.
To do that, somebody has to tighten the purse strings,
which is exactly what's happening right now in the
world of IT spending.
Bare Essentials
Within the companies, staffers should be
cross-trained. Is it really necessary to pigeonhole each
employee into one specific job function? If
dot-comers want to be truly progressive,
they should tap all available resources from
each individual employee.
Cross training often results in increased efficiency
company-wide, as well as smaller, streamlined staffs.
Does this all sound a bit too fundamental for the
New Economy?
Well, too bad. It's all about reasonable business
strategy. Something those in the dot-com graveyard
could have used way back at the end of the 20th century.
What do you think? Let's talk about it.
Note: The opinions expressed by our columnists are their own and do not necessarily reflect the views of the E-Commerce Times or its management.
Dot-Com Shakeout Chicken or Economic Downturn Egg? April 09, 2001
Disintegrating tech-heavy stock portfolios may have contributed to the
overall economic decline by causing major companies to hold off on
making large purchases.
An Over-Valued Dot-Com? March 29, 2001
The angry investors say that given how far Yahoo!
and Amazon have fallen in the past year, valuing stock in Staples dot-com
unit at about twice the $3.50 per share
that employees and investors bought it for is
simply pocket-lining.
Report: Dot-Com Layoffs May Have Peaked March 28, 2001
Challenger said that the large number of cuts in Internet technology
jobs is analogous to the 'muscles supporting the skeleton of e-commerce
being under pressure.'
Lessons at the E-Commerce Breaking Point March 28, 2001
The essential lessons of the dot-com shakeout are
getting lost in the endless barrage of opinions
about the viability of electronic commerce.
Related News Alerts
More by Paul A. Greenberg
One Year Ago: E-tailers Backpedal on Freebies February 14, 2002
Adding fees and charges to services about which consumers already
feel somewhat ambiguous is not a wise business move.
A Tale of Two Giants: Amazon and Kmart January 24, 2002
Somehow, Kmart forgot the importance of the basics. Amazon never wavered from its
commitment to what consumers want.
And the Winner Is - Online Travel January 22, 2002
Booking travel online gives consumers a greater sense of control - especially compared
to placing their trust in a travel agent or a faceless phone sales rep.