Many companies can track online customer demographics, then use that data to determine whether or not they are attracting their target audience. They also can examine e-commerce demographics in the context of their overall customer base.
How Much is 'Free' Costing You? Learn how DaveRamsey.com saw a 567% uplift in ROI with Omniture. This complimentary guide and webinar cover the most important factors in selecting an analytics solution. Download Now.
The U.S. economy was not kind to offline retailers during the 2002 holiday season:
They saw the smallest revenue gains in more than 30 years. But e-commerce, which
tended to overpromise and underperform during the Internet bubble as many Web-only
outfits stumbled over fulfillment and customer service hurdles, showed considerable
strength in the same holiday period. Is online selling in the midst of a renaissance,
and will it emerge with a new starring role as the economy recovers?
If e-commerce can be said to have reinvented itself, its new persona is far less flashy than
the old one. Instead of being viewed as a profit center in its own right, it is now seen
as a complement to catalog and brick-and-mortar sales channels -- just another slice of
the overall enterprise business pie. While a few companies -- notably Amazon (Nasdaq: AMZN),
eBay (Nasdaq: EBAY) and Expedia (Nasdaq: EXPE) -- have been successful in establishing Web-only brands,
they are the exceptions that prove the rule.
"The role of e-commerce in companies has obviously gone through a wave of
overexcitement and hype, and has come back to a more realistic assessment of
what that role can be," Andrew Bartels, vice president and research leader
at Giga Information Group, told the E-Commerce Times.
Take One, It's Complimentary
How has this shift happened? For starters, most business-to-consumer retailers
have changed their mind about e-commerce. Whereas they once feared it, believing
online sales would cannibalize their in-store core businesses, they now view it as a
complement to overall business operations -- especially in terms of such issues as
returns and customer service. "It's much easier to take back a computer you bought
on Best Buy (NYSE: BBY) online if you've got a Best Buy store around the corner," Aberdeen
Group senior vice president David Alschuler told the E-Commerce Times.
In short, retailers have learned how to leverage their brands on the Internet. In addition
to offering in-store pickup and returns, many companies are offering more of their inventory online
in an effort to reach people who do not live near one of their stores. By enabling companies to reach
more customers in this way, e-commerce can significantly boost the bottom line.
Bottom-Line Data Mining
Companies also have gotten a lot better at mining e-commerce data to boost the overall
business bottom line. For example, many companies can track online customer
demographics, then use that data to determine whether or not they are attracting
their target audience. They also can examine e-commerce demographics in the
context of their overall customer base, and perhaps use the online channel to
reach out to new types of customers or customize offerings for each user.
Sherwin-Williams (NYSE: SHW), for example, asks each visitor to its Web site to identify himself or
herself as a member of one of three categories: do-it-yourselfers, contractors or
decorators. The company then tailors its Web site to the customer's needs
based on that answer. For example, if a customer says he is a DIY'er, the
site will provide a paint estimator so that the customer can determine how
much paint is needed for a project. "That kind of presale activity both
helps the consumer and reinforces the brand relationship," Schehr said.
New Roles for E-Commerce
These integration efforts are likely to continue in the future. "You're getting to the
point where consumers are more and more expecting Web sites to help them do
their retail buying," GartnerG2 research director David Schehr told the E-Commerce
Times. "They may not necessarily be looking for the click to order, but they're
looking for ... store-locator information, to help plan a project."
Also, more companies will start to offer post-product support that, in effect, serves
as brand enhancement for the next sale. Through all of these tactics, the Web will
become an integral part of the "360 degrees of the sales cycle," Schehr said.
And as businesses increasingly embrace e-commerce, consumers' level of comfort
and familiarity with online transactions also will keep rising steadily. With more consumers
turning to the Internet to shop and interact with the same brands they see in the real world,
the importance of the online channel will keep growing. This growth should prompt even
more retailers to set up shop on the Web, perpetuating a cycle that will boost e-commerce
revenue to record levels again and again in coming years.
The reason non e-commerce retailers did so poorly in the holidays, is they were greedy. Items on ...
Next Article in Special Reports
The Brilliant Business of Data Storage Networks January 27, 2003
For those companies that are reluctant to shell out capital for an entirely new network setup, software virtualization can be a cheaper alternative to building a physical
storage network.
Related Stories
New Respect for the Internet Bubble-Blowers January 13, 2003
Today's business models must be solid, even if the underlying e-commerce ideals are the same as those heralded during the dot-com heydey.
Is High-Tech Fever Gone Forever? January 03, 2003
Over the course of the next year, the environment will remain difficult for high-tech firms seeking capital infusions, the NVCA's Jeanne Metzger said, noting that venture capitalists have told her they foresee little change through late 2004.
The Reinvention of E-Commerce August 29, 2002
Often, design teams and outside experts know what to do but are ordered to do the
wrong thing by people who sign the checks, Forrester analyst Harley Manning said.
The Next E-Commerce Niche August 16, 2002
Ample revenue can be reaped online by those who can successfully attract hobbyists,
collectors and others with very specialized interests.
Phase Two for E-Commerce August 01, 2002
"Retailers are no longer as scared of being 'Amazoned' as they were," Giga Information Group
analyst Andrew Bartels said, noting that more manufacturers are selling direct.
Related News Alerts
More by Bob Woods
The Myth of the New Economy February 06, 2003
The e-commerce-fueled boom can be likened to other periods in history, including the rise of the railroad and the electrification of the factory, when new, hot ideas were expected to change businesses' and consumers' behavior in radical ways.
E-Commerce Shooting Stars - Where Are They Now? February 03, 2003
Idealab now launches fewer companies than it once did -- three or four per year is an informal goal, compared with 10 per year before the crash.
The Case Against Case January 21, 2003
Executives at mature companies spend a much larger percentage of their time selling existing products, as opposed to developing brand-new innovations.