By Paul A. Greenberg E-Commerce Times
08/07/01 10:45 AM PT
If we cannot get teens to come to e-commerce, why not
bring e-commerce to them?
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E-commerce is suffering from a severe case of nearsightedness.
As a result of their strenuous efforts to survive in a volatile economy, e-tailers are
only able to see what's right in front of them. It's not easy being the novelty act when
even the headliners are in a slump.
There is, however, a price to pay for being stuck in the present -- and it might be paid
10 years from now. Think about the Internet vendors that make it through the protracted
and painful dot-com shakeout. How will they thrive in the long term unless they cultivate
the emerging consumer base?
The emerging consumer base -- that's a fancy term for teenage shoppers.
Extreme Surfers
These days, teenagers have considerable disposable income, which they are spending at the
local mall. As a result, teens are still considered a fringe group by e-tailers.
But are they really?
With malls having become the social gathering house for teens, it might be surprising
to think that young people stay home and surf e-tail sites -- but they do.
Most teens have no access to credit cards, so buying online is next to impossible, or so
the naysayers say. Nevertheless, kids are finding ways to spend on the Net, even if their
tastes limit them to the CD checkout lane.
In fact, according to Jupiter Media Metrix, teens are more adventurous surfers than their
adult counterparts. They use instant messaging far more than adults. Moreover, those who
do use the Internet regularly keep up with news and sports almost exclusively
online, and not surprisingly, love to download music.
Play to the Crowd
Additionally, Cyber Dialogue recently reported that nearly three-quarters of U.S.
teens sign on to the Internet every month, compared to 42 percent of adults.
In other words, the next constituency for e-commerce is already online, even if
e-tailers are not actively marketing to them. So, isn't it time that e-tailers start
paying more attention to the next generation of e-shoppers?
Admittedly, we're talking about tough territory for e-tailers whose resources must be
tightly managed, whose venture capital is nothing but a footnote in the e-commerce
history book, and who need to rack up stronger numbers just to stay afloat. It's
hard to worry about the future when the present is so challenging.
Spending money to market to an audience that does not have much
current buying power does not have immediate appeal to e-tailers -- or their boards of
directors. Even so, however, it might be time for e-commerce to take a page from the
playbook of other media organizations.
Time to Breakdown
Consider television. TV networks discovered that teens tune in at specific times.
For example, summer days are big for the teen audience. Even the daytime
soap operas alter their story lines and feature
younger actors more prominently when school is
out. So summer viewers are more likely to see
commercials for acne medicine than arthritis relief.
Then there is radio, which for advertising purposes has always been divided into day
parts. The highest priced ad spots are those in morning and afternoon drive
times, when commuters comprise the captive audience.
E-tailers could easily follow suit, abandoning their one-for-all method of marketing and
starting a strategy that is tailored to particular age groups. If teens are signed on to
the Internet after school, or after dinner, it would seem e-tailers might want to take
advantage of the opportunity to reach the younger market when they can.
Once and Future
Yes, reaching the youth market is an endeavor that will require spending current dollars
to generate future capital. Yet investing in future audience may be as important as
closing the sale with current spenders. Spend money now to make money later.
Some of that money must be spent on design. Teens are not likely to linger over heavy
content sites, opting more often for cleanly designed pages that afford some sort of
instant gratification, according to Datamonitor.
You only have to take a look a high school and college textbooks these days to understand
the need for compelling graphics, color and stylized design.
Mars and Venus
Further, Datamonitor reports differences in gender preferences. Girls like online
communities, while boys appear to enjoy entertainment. That tells us companies marketing
to teen girls might do well to have online demonstrations, discussion groups and chat
rooms, while sites appealing to boys would do well to feature high-action streaming video.
The beauty of marketing the Internet to teens may be in the details, and in an almost
scientific approach to discovering when and where to focus on the youth market.
As for the "where" part of that process, the mall is a good starting point. If we cannot
get teens to come to e-commerce, why not bring e-commerce to them? Kiosks, in-store
Internet tie-ins and multi-channel marketing ploys may do the trick.
But the time to create a need among adolescents for online shopping is now, just before
that all-important symbol of freedom -- the first credit card -- arrives in the mail.
What do you think? Let's talk about it.
Note: The opinions expressed by our columnists are their own and do not necessarily reflect the views of the E-Commerce Times or its management.
Report: There's Money in Teen Web Surfers July 18, 2001
Retailers should use the Web as an additional means of disseminating information and
creating brand awareness, a Jupiter analyst said.
One Year Ago: Is E-Commerce Cool Enough? July 02, 2001
E-tailers who make the right first
impressions on teenagers will be able to
lay the foundation for long-term customer loyalty.
Battle Intensifies Over Net Alcohol Sales March 01, 2001
Battling to give Texans the right to have alcohol delivered to
their door from out of state is Napa, California-based Free the Grapes.
More by Paul A. Greenberg
One Year Ago: E-tailers Backpedal on Freebies February 14, 2002
Adding fees and charges to services about which consumers already
feel somewhat ambiguous is not a wise business move.
A Tale of Two Giants: Amazon and Kmart January 24, 2002
Somehow, Kmart forgot the importance of the basics. Amazon never wavered from its
commitment to what consumers want.
And the Winner Is - Online Travel January 22, 2002
Booking travel online gives consumers a greater sense of control - especially compared
to placing their trust in a travel agent or a faceless phone sales rep.