By Keith Regan E-Commerce Times
05/25/01 4:25 PM PT
Message board posters gave this columnist more than an earful
after his first viewpoint on the CyberRebate debacle.
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Maybe I came down a little hard on the
CyberRebate victims.
But then again, maybe not.
First, let me say that I certainly wasn't making fun of the
people who lost money. In fact, I was trying to put the mistakes
made into the larger e-commerce context, to show that we all
have fallen victim to the same degree of wishful thinking
at some point along the way, and to urge everyone
to step back and see the bigger picture.
At the same time, the amount of venom aimed at me via this site's
Open Forums and
Letters to the Editor
only serves to underscore my main point: In their search
for someone to blame, for anyone to blame, CyberRebate's customers
continue to overlook themselves.
Nothing is risk free. And when someone tells you you're going to get
something for nothing, after you pay 10 times the face value,
the level of critical judgment should shoot through the stratosphere.
Still, in light of all the comments, I did, as one poster suggested, "reconsider"
my position on this issue.
Stating the Obvious
A few facts to get straight: First, I had no
prior knowledge that CyberRebate was poised to
leave so many victims high and dry. I had come
across their program a while back, and thought it was
interesting but nothing more. In fact, I'll bet many
more people know the CyberRebate name now than
did before this debacle.
Second, I am all for the customers getting the
money due to them. And I fully support a
vigorous investigation into charges, as "Blast" argued
on the message board, that CyberRebate "failed to inform
its customers of any risk, and ... has therefore committed fraud."
Risk Free?
I also know how frustrating bankruptcy proceedings can
be. Unsecured creditors go to the back of the line,
while banks and anyone with a lien on the company's
assets gets first crack at what's left.
There is, of course, risk with every seller-buyer
relationship. Even if it's not stated, it's implied.
And there is extra risk when that relationship is
taking place on the Internet, in this wobbly funding environment .
I know this first hand -- and I do mean first hand.
A company that I worked for recently filed for bankruptcy,
taking about US$2,000 of my money with it. There is
little hope of seeing that cash and for a week or so,
I was very angry indeed. I wanted to lash out.
If there had been a message board for this purpose,
I would have flamed the company 10 ways to Sunday.
The Blame Game
Like the CyberRebate victims, I needed someone to blame.
But a step back reminded me that I recognized the risk
of working for a pure-play dot-com in an uncertain
funding environment. (Yes, this even though I had
assured myself and others, in this same space, that
the dot-com bubble would never burst, an assertion
I believed at the time.)
That company I worked for had laid off workers
just before Christmas last year, so there was clear evidence that
its future wasn't coming up all roses. More to the point,
there hasn't been a day since January that one dot-com or
another didn't lay off workers or close up shop for good.
I knew this, at least deep in my gut. At first,
the layoffs and shakeouts could be compartmentalized,
but over time, they clearly became a trend that's difficult
to avoid with anything but outright denial. So some of
the blame for my loss lies with me. I'm a big boy and knew the risks.
And so likewise, didn't there have to be some
tinge of fear each time people paid CyberRebate prices?
With dot-com disasters abounding, a site that
essentially gave items away should have been a
red flag waving in the breeze!
Fraud and Justice
This question of fraud is still up in the air, of course.
Making the charge stick is no easy matter. If CyberRebate's
executives
knew the business model was a sham, that's one thing.
But if they simply couldn't convince marketing partners
to re-up on agreements, or couldn't get funding to bridge
the gap, well then, the same charge of fraud could be
made against any dot-com. They all wait until the
last minute to pull the plug and most leave someone --
if not lots of people -- holding the bag.
Others have argued that they were blindsided in part because
of the endorsements that CyberRebate and similar sites
get from the likes of Yahoo! But these endorsements
aren't cast-in-stone guarantees. Far from it.
If they were, Amazon investments like Kozmo and Pets.com would still be around today.
A message board poster by the name of Tonie
asked the question that still needs an answer:
"But ultimately who should pay? The consumer
that got scammed or the credit card company
that floated the loan so that the consumer
could attempt to make money for nothing?
The rules that protect credit card users
do not extend to business ventures. So who should pay?"
Last Word
I'll give the last word to a poster named David,
one of my staunchest defenders. His words are as
fitting for me, given my past comments and experiences, as for the CyberRebate folks:
"The Internet hasn't changed anything, just how
we get the same old products we've always wanted,"
David wrote. "Did you actually believe money grew on the Internet?"
Maybe we did at one time, David. Whether we still do is another matter altogether.
Note: The opinions expressed by our columnists are their own and do not necessarily reflect the views of the E-Commerce Times or its management.